Rhinoceros. The rhinoceros is a large, primitive looking mammal that dates from the Miocene era millions of years ago. In recent decades rhinos have been relentlessly hunted to the point of near extinction. Since 1. 97. 0 the world rhino population has declined by 9. It in turn occurs as two subspecies, the southern and the northern. The southern dwindled almost to extinction in the early 2. The northern white rhino has recovered in Democratic Republic of Congo from about 1. This population has been threatened by political conflict and instability. Quick Facts. Name. Black Rhinoceros - Diceros bicornis. White Rhinoceros - Ceratotherium simum. Interesting Fact. The White Rhino: The white rhino's name derives from the Dutch . The Rhinoceros - Information about the Rhinoceros (Rhino), photographs, fast facts, conservation status and general info. The rhinoceros is a large, primitive looking. The first signs of complex society in Mesoamerica were the Olmecs an ancient Pre-Columbian civilization living in the tropical lowlands of south. The white rhino, which is actually grey, has a pronounced hump on the neck and a long face. It has a thick, hairless, grey hide. Both the black and white rhino have two horns, the longer of which sits at the front of the nose. Size. The rhinoceros stands about 6. Weight. Black Rhino: 1 to 1. White Rhino: over 2 tons. Habitat. Grassland and open savannahs. Rabbit Diseases: Major symptoms of common diseases affecting rabbits, like snuffles and enteritis. What you can do to help your rabbit while waiting for the vet. What foods can be fed to wild rabbits? What does it mean when rabbits' ears stick up? How do you clean a rabbit for a slow cooked recipe? Differing from the usual rapid breeding of most rabbit species, the riverine rabbit produces just one kitten a year. In a polygynous mating system, males make use of. Rabbit habitats include meadows, woods, forests, grasslands, deserts and wetlands. Rabbits live in groups, and the best known species, the European rabbit, lives in. Black rhinos have various habitats, but mainly areas with dense, woody vegetation. White rhinos live in savannahs with water holes, mud wallows and shade trees. Diet - Herbivore. Black rhino is a browser, with a triangular- shaped upper lip ending in a mobile grasping point. It eats a large variety of vegetation, including leaves, buds and shoots of plants, bushes and trees. Feeding grounds, water holes and wallows may be shared. The black rhino is usually solitary. The white rhino tends to be much more gregarious. Rhinos are also rather ill- tempered and have become more so in areas where they have been constantly disturbed. While their eyesight is poor, which is why they will often charge without apparent reason, their sense of smell and hearing are very good. When attacking, the rhino lowers its head, snorts, breaks into a gallop reaching speeds of 3. Still, for all its bulk, the rhino is very agile and can quickly turn in a small space. The female family groups are often visited by mature males checking for females in estrus. Several interrelated family groups may inhabit an area and know each other well. When they meet at watering holes and feeding places, they greet each other affectionately. Reproduction. Young are born after a gestation period of 1. Life span. 35 to 4. Predators. Humans! Man is the cause of the demise of the rhino. In the wild, the adult black or white rhino has no true natural predators and, despite its size and antagonistic reputation, it is extremely easy for man to kill. Sadly, black and white rhinos are under increasing threat as organised crime cartels target them for their horns. In fact, human beings continue to be the only predator against which these herbivorous giants have to fight. Some of the applications of rhino horn include the treatment of various cancers, nausea, stomach maladies, hallucinations, snake bites, food poisoning and even demon possession. Contrary to popular belief, traditional Asian medicine does not prescribe rhino horn to treat impotence. However, since the rhino horn is made up of keratin (the same material as human nails and hair), it possesses none of these abilities in its own right. South Africa is developing and growing at an astounding rate, and the natural areas are subject to urbanisation, logging, the building of roads, and the development of informal settlements.
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